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1. Which of the following are the components of a UTM appliance?
Answers:
- Firewall
- Gateway Antispam
- Gateway Antivirus
- IDS/IPS
2. Which of the following are Virus propagation techniques?
Answers:
- Master Boot Record
- File Infection
- Server Boot Record
- Macro Infection
- Slave Boot Record
3. Which of the following measures are taken to enhance the security of the system? (Select all that apply)
Answers:
- Operating System based hardening
- Network Based hardening
- Application Based hardening
- Timely Refining of Security Policies
4. Which of the following methods can be used for Network hardening?
Answers:
- Evaluating IDS
- E-mail Encryption
- Backup of the Mail Server.
- Refining ACLs on routers and switches.
- Up-to-date OS and patches of Network devices.
5. Which of the following are signs of Security breach?
Answers:
- Data modification and deletion.
- System performance issues.
- Different traffic patterns.
- Large number of failed log in attempts.
6. Which of the following are the placement modes of an IDS/IPS?
Answers:
- Inline
- Hybrid
- Tap
- SPAN
7. Which of the following are the advantages of Honeypots?
Answers:
- Intelligent IDS
- Distracts Hackers
- Encrypts Data
- Decrypts Data
8. Which of the following things should be kept in mind while managing passwords?
Answers:
- Dictionary words should be used.
- Easily guessed passwords should not be used.
- Passwords should not be stored on a plain view.
- Passwords should be changed once a month.
- Passwords should be shared.
9. Which of the following Symmetric encryption algorithms is/are supported by S/MIME?
Answers:
- RSA
- DES
- 3DES
- SHA-1
10. Which of the following are Email Security protocols?
Answers:
- S/MIME
- PEM
- STE
- PME
11. Which of the following can be classified as passive attacks?
Answers:
- SYN attacks.
- Vulnerability scans.
- ARP Spoofing.
- DoS Attack
- Sniffing.
12. Select the common VPN protocols.
Answers:
- PPP
- L2TP
- LT2P
- PPTP
13. Which of the following are Vulnerability assessment tools?
Answers:
- TCPDUMP
- Nmap
- Wireshark
- Nessus
14. Which of the following are the components of IPSec?
Answers:
- Authentication Header.
- Authorization Header
- Encapsulated Payload.
- Encapsulating Security Payload.
15. Which of the following appliances help/s in filtering virus packets?
Answers:
- Firewalls
- Antivirus Engines
- Routers
- UTM
- IDS/IPS
16. Select the objectives of E-mail security.
Answers:
- Verifying the source of a message.
- Classifying attachments.
- E-mail backups.
- Message integrity.
17. Which of the following protocols uses UDP:
Answers:
- HTTP
- DNS
- TFTP
- FTP
18. Below are the given statements, which statement shows the breach of Confidentiality:
Answers:
- Hacker using sniffer tools to view the packets in a network.
- Important data deleted from a document.
- SYN attack on a host.
- Brute Force attack on server.
19. Which of the following goals cannot be achieved with Symmetric cryptography?
Answers:
- Non-repudiation
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability.
20. The ability to exploit a vulnerability is called:
Answers:
- Threat
- Weakness
- Permission Escalation
- Risk
21. Allen wants to sign a message which he is sending to Mark. Which key will Allen use to sign the message?
Answers:
- Allen’s Public key.
- Allen’s Private key.
- Mark’s Public key.
- Mark’s Private key.
22. Which protocol helps in securing LDAP?
Answers:
- SSL/TLS
- SLDAP
- LDAPS
- SSH
23. By which of the following third parties are Digital Certificates signed?
Answers:
- Digital Certificate Signing Authority
- Certificate Authority
- Certificate Signing Authority
- Digital Signing Authority.
24. Which of the following Asymmetric encryption algorithms is supported by S/MIME?
Answers:
- RSA
- DES
- 3DES
- SHA-1
25. Which of the following is the standard certificate?
Answers:
- C.509
- X.505
- X.509
- C.505
26. Which of the following is an application attack?
Answers:
- Buffer Overflow
- DNS Poisoning
- LAND
- Brute Force
27. In how many phases is a IPSec VPN connection completed while making a VPN connection with a Security product?
Answers:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
28. In which of the following protocols does an SYN attack help to find a weakness?
Answers:
- HTTP
- RIP
- TCP/IP
- FTP
29. Which of the following authentication protocols are used to encrypt passwords?
Answers:
- CHAP
- APP
- RAP
- ARAP
30. Which protocol is used by TACACS+?
Answers:
- TCP
- UDP
- IP
- AIX
31. Which of the following is an Asymmetric algorithm?
Answers:
- MD5
- El Gamal
- IDEA
- SHA-1
32. Which of the following helps us to block attacks on a single machine?
Answers:
- Host Based IDS
- Network Based IDS
- Host Based IPS
- Network Based IPS
33. How many keys are required if two parties communicate using Asymmetric cryptography?
Answers:
- One
- Two
- Three
- Four
34. What is the key length of Triple DES?
Answers:
- 56
- 156
- Variable Length
- 168
35. What are the features of an IPS?
Answers:
- Fault Tolerance.
- Minimal Overhead.
- Timely Alerting Mechanism.
- Anomaly based.
36. Which key is used to decrypt the message in PKI?
Answers:
- Public Key
- Private Key
- Pre-shared Secret
- Hybrid Key
37. Which of the following statements resembles Trojan horses?
Answers:
- Self Replication
- Virus Infections
- Installation of Backdoor Programs.
- Displaying Unauthorized Advertisements
38. Which port is used by PPTP?
Answers:
- 1702
- 1701
- 1723
- 1724
39. Below are the given statements, which statement shows the breach of Availability:
Answers:
- SYN attack on a server.
- Deleting important contents from a document.
- Decrypting a credit card during transmission.
- Using wrong password to access authorized documents.
40. A criminal who breaks into computers maliciously is known as
Answers:
- Black Hat Hacker.
- Grey Hat Hacker
- White Hat Hacker
- Script Kiddie
41. What is function of IPS?
Answers:
- NATing Device
- A device to block intrusion attacks
- A device to scan for Virus
- Firewall Technology
42. The process of switching protocols between routing devices is called
Answers:
- Exchanging
- Protocol Exchanging
- Switching
- Protocol Switching
43. Which of the following are Transport Layer Security protocols?
Answers:
- SHTTP
- SSL
- SOCKS
- IPSec
44. A Brute Force attack
Answers:
- sends SYN packets.
- sends Spam mails.
- prevents the system from responding.
- discovers the passwords.
45. Which of the following statements is true of Tunneling?
Answers:
- Data is unencrypted
- Only passwords are encrypted.
- Data part is encrypted.
- Contents of the protocol are encapsulated.
46. Which of the following detect/s security weaknesses in a remote or local host?
Answers:
- Worms
- Antivirus
- Scanner
- Adwares
47. By which of the following can the injection of bogus routes into the core network be prevented ?
Answers:
- Routed Protocol Authentication
- Routing Protocol Authentication
- Router Authentication
- Route Authentication
48. Mike wants to secure the data on his personal computer. Which of the following options will he choose to secure the data?
Answers:
- Archiving the data
- Compression
- Hide
- Encryption
49. Which protocol is used to secure the WAP communication?
Answers:
- Secure Wireless Communication.
- WAP Transport Layer Security
- Transport Layer Security
- Wireless Transport Layer Security
50. The part of a company’s intranet which is extended to users outside the company is called:
Answers:
- Internet
- Intranet
- Exposed Intranet
- Extranet
51. The concept of allowing access to resources only to those permitted is known as
Answers:
- Resource Security
- Accounting
- Authentication
- Authorization
52. How many keys are required if two parties communicate using Symmetric cryptography?
Answers:
- One
- Two
- Three
- Four
53. Which of the following keys helps us in the verification of the Digital Signature?
Answers:
- Private Key
- Public Key
- Public and Private Key
- Digital Key
54. What is RBL in E-mail Security?
Answers:
- Realtime Blacking List
- Realtime Blocking List
- Realtime Blackhole List
55. Which of the following techniques is used to approach security in Java?
Answers:
- Blackbox
- Sandboxing
- Whitebox
- Java Applets
56. What does RBL contain?
Answers:
- IP addresses of mail server
- IP addresses of open relay mail servers
- IP addresses of closed relay mail servers
- Vulnerable ports
57. What is RSA in cryptography?
Answers:
- Riven, Shamir, Adleman
- Rivest, Shamir, Adleman
- Rivest, Shamid, Adleman
- Rivest, Shamir, Ademan
58. Which of the following are the key principles of Internet Security?
Answers:
- Confidentiality, Identification, Availability
- Confidentiality, Integrity, Authentication
- Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
- Confidentiality, Identification, Authentication
59. Which of the following is created to serve as a snare for intruders?
Answers:
- Honey Pots.
- IDS/IPS
- Firewalls
- Vulnerability Assessment Tools
60. What is S/MIME?
Answers:
- Secure Multipurpose Intranet Mail Extensions
- Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
- Secure Multipurpose Internet Message Extensions
- Secure Multipurpose Intranet Message Extensions
61. Which of the following can be transmitted through an E-mail?
Answers:
- Viruses
- Trojan Horses
- Worms
- Malicious Codes
- All of the above
62. Joe wants to secure his client’s Web Server. Which of the following measures will he take?
Answers:
- Managing Access Control
- Eliminating Scripting Vulnerabilities
- Maintaining Integrity.
- Blocking Browser Exploits.
63. Which of the following is Application-level security protocol are used for communications session security?
Answers:
- SSH
- SSL/TLS
- Both A and B
- None of the above
64. What is a UTM appliance?
Answers:
- Unified Threat Manager.
- Unified Threat Management.
- Universal Threat Management.
- Unique Threat Management.
65. In which of the following does Buffer Overflow help us to find weaknesses?
Answers:
- Hardware
- Software
- Firewalls
- Routers
66. In which of the following attacks, sending a large number of spoofed ICMP ECHO requests to broadcast address?
Answers:
- SYN attack.
- land.c attack
- teardrop.c attack
- SMURF attack
67. Which port does IKE key negotiation protocol use?
Answers:
- TCP 4500
- UDP 4500
- UDP 500
- UDP 550
68. Which type of authentication is.”Something the user has ” ?
Answers:
- Single Factor
- Dual Factor
- Triple Factor
- Hybrid Factor
69. Which protocol is used by RADIUS?
Answers:
- UDP
- TCP
- IP
- AIX
70. A positive detection of result that is false or untrue is called
Answers:
- True Positive
- Event Detection
- False Positive
- False Negative
71. Which of the following are the components of PKI?
Answers:
- Certificate Authority.
- Organizational Registration Authorities
- Certificate Holders
- Clients that validate digital signatures.
72. Which of the following protocols does not help in securing the FTP?
Answers:
- SSL
- SSFTP
- FTPS
- S/FTP
73. By which of the following methods can social engineering be curbed by?
Answers:
- Instaling more than 2 firewalls.
- User Education
- Installing 2 antiviruses
- Installing IPS.
74. Which of the following Symmetric algorithms has variable key length?
Answers:
- AES
- Triple DES
- IDEA
- Rivest Cipher 4
75. Which of the following statement shows the breach of Integrity:
Answers:
- Viewing packets using sniffer tools in a network.
- Encrypting a document.
- Spoof attack on a host.
- Important data deleted from a document.
76. Select the drawbacks of Symmetric key cryptography.
Answers:
- It can’t implement non-repudiation
- It is scalable
- Key distribution is easy in it
- It is less secure
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